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There are government programs and incentives available for first-time homebuyers in Canada and the province of New Brunswick. Here are some notable programs:

Canada-wide programs:

The First-Time Home Buyer Incentive (FTHBI) is a program introduced by the Canadian government to support first-time homebuyers. Through the FTHBI, eligible buyers can finance a portion of their home purchase using a shared equity mortgage. The government contributes 5% or 10% towards the purchase price, effectively reducing the mortgage amount and monthly payments. This program aims to make homeownership more affordable and accessible for first-time buyers. It's essential to understand that the FTHBI has specific eligibility criteria and requirements that must be met to participate.

Similarly, the Home Buyers' Plan (HBP) is a program in Canada that allows first-time homebuyers to withdraw funds from their Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSPs) to use as a down payment. Eligible individuals can withdraw up to $35,000 from their RRSPs on a tax-free basis. The withdrawn amount must be repaid to the RRSP over a maximum of 15 years, following specific annual repayment amounts. The HBP assists first-time buyers in achieving homeownership by utilizing their RRSP savings without immediate tax obligations. It's important to review the program's eligibility criteria, repayment requirements, and other details outlined by the government to participate in the Home Buyers' Plan.

Furthermore, in Budget 2022, the Canadian government proposed the Tax-Free First Home Savings Account (FHSA) to further support first-time homebuyers. The FHSA allows tax-free savings of up to $40,000 and combines elements of RRSPs and Tax-Free Savings Accounts (TFSAs). Draft legislative proposals have been released for public comment, providing insights into the FHSA design. The FHSA is expected to be open for contributions in 2023, and individuals can contribute the full annual limit, regardless of the opening date. The FHSA has specific eligibility requirements, rules for opening and closing accounts, qualified investments, contributions, withdrawals, transfers, and reporting obligations. It's crucial to review the detailed requirements provided by the government to participate in the Tax-Free First Home Savings Account.

Remember to consider that program specifics, eligibility criteria, and terms may vary. It's advisable to review the official details and requirements of each program to ensure accurate and up-to-date information.

New Brunswick-specific programs:

1.      Home Ownership Program: This program, administered by Opportunities New Brunswick, provides financial assistance in the form of a repayable loan to eligible low- to moderate-income first-time homebuyers. The loan can be used towards the down payment and closing costs.

2.      Property Tax Exemption Program: Eligible first-time homebuyers in New Brunswick may qualify for a partial or full exemption from property taxes for a specified period, depending on their income and the assessed value of the property.

3.      First-Time Home Buyers' Land Transfer Tax Rebate: The province of New Brunswick offers a rebate of up to $4,000 on the provincial portion of the land transfer tax for eligible first-time homebuyers.

It's important to note that program eligibility criteria, terms, and conditions can vary, so it's recommended to review the specific details and requirements of each program. Additionally, these programs may change over time, so staying updated with the latest information from the government websites or consulting with a mortgage professional, real estate agent, or government housing agency can provide the most accurate and current information regarding available programs and incentives for first-time homebuyers in Canada and New Brunswick.